Great thundering herds of conservative Democrats once ruled Texas.
For a century after 1874, Democrats ran Texas and one faction, conservatives, mostly mostly ran the party. Republicans? Well, they were the party responsible for Reconstruction.
Tradition held when Uvalde rancher Dolph Briscoe, 49, took his oath of office in front of the pink granite Texas capitol on a bitterly cold January 16, 1973.
In the 1972 primary and runoff, candidate Briscoe had defeated incumbent Preston Smith and the golden boy of Texas politics, Lieutenant Governor Ben Barnes. Both were tainted by the Sharpstown banking scandal. In the runoff, he easily dispatched liberal Frances "Sissy" Farenthold.
Mr. Briscoe squeaked by the general election. The reverse coattails of the Democrats' unpopular presidential candidate, Senator George McGovern, dragged Republican challenger Hank Grover within a percentage point of winning. Briscoe was also hurt by Ramsey Muniz, candidate of the radical La Raza Unida.
But all was well on that inauguration day, or so it seemed.
Sharing the podium with the governor were Lieutenant Governor Bill Hobby, Attorney General John Hill, House Speaker Price Daniel, Jr., and Secretary of State Mark White, Democrats all. And the party still controlled the Texas Senate and House.
Also on the podium that day was the biggest Texas Democrat ever, Lyndon Baines Johnson. Four years out of the presidency, his now-longish silver hair curled over his ears and down his neck.
Six days later, he would be dead.
And six years later, a Republican would replace Mr. Briscoe as governor of Texas, driving a stake through the heart of the old one-party system.
Wednesday night---more than thirty-five years after he took office---Governor Briscoe spoke briefly at the James A. Baker III Institute for Public Policy at Rice University. He was there to celebrate publication of his new memoir, Dolph Briscoe: My Life in Texas Ranching and Politics, as told to Don Carlton.
Sponsors of the event were two old bulls from 1973---Bill Hobby, who went on to become Texas's longest-serving lieutenant governor, and Mark White, who later served as Texas attorney general (after defeating James A. Baker, III), then one term as governor in a brief mid-1980s restoration.
Mr. Hobby and Mr. White were a few pounds heavier than their fighting weight and Mr. White's hair had gone, well, white, but both men were still in good form.
"If there is a single man, a single person, who exemplifies what Texas is all about, it's Dolph Briscoe," Mr. Hobby said from the microphone.
Don Carlton explained how hard it had been to convince the former governor to write his memoir. Talking about himself was like bragging, Mr. Carlton said, and for Dolph Briscoe, "bragging is right under lying and stealing and murder."
The governor himself, now 85, was frail. He had lost his beloved Janey in 2000. He used a walker and spoke from his chair, but his voice was strong as ever.
"This is a great time to be a Texan," he said. The state is "a land of opportunity for those who are willing to work, willing to apply themselves."
The audience was mostly old, mostly white, mostly dressed in suits and ties, and---one suspects---mostly Republican.
The past has been great, Governor Briscoe continued, but the best is yet to come.
"I'd like to knock about 60 years off and start over."
As Governor Briscoe signed books, Governor White held court.
What had gone wrong for the Democrats? he was asked.
"I think we've been guarding the wrong border," he joked.
When Californians, New Yorkers, and others migrated to Texas looking for jobs in the 1970s and 1980s, he said, "they thought Democrats in Texas were like the Democrats back home."
"We weren't."